How Do I Select Sd Card For Downloads Android

1 SD menu setup
2 Safe / Easy fashion
3 Create your own
- 3.1 Using NOOBS
- 3.2 Using Android Phone
- 3.3 Flashing the SD Card using Windows
  - three.3.ane Using the Win32DiskImager program
  - three.3.2 Using flashnul (if Win32DiskImager isn't successful)
  - 3.iii.three Using the Fedora Remix Installer
  - iii.3.4 Using Etcher
- 3.4 Flashing the SD card using Mac Bone Ten
  - 3.4.1 Run an App (Only with graphical interface)
  - 3.4.2 Using system tools
  - 3.iv.three Using command line tools (ane)
  - 3.4.4 Using command line tools (2)
- 3.5 Flashing the SD Card using Linux (including on a Raspberry Pi!)
  - 3.five.i Using ImageWriter (graphical interface)
  - 3.5.ii Using Etcher (graphical interface)
  - iii.5.three Using the Linux command line
- 3.vi Using whatever arrangement and BerryBoot
4 Other points
five Manually resizing the SD card partitions (Optional)
half dozen Calculation a information sectionalisation (Optional)
vii References
- 7.1 SD(DC|DX] Card Class six & 10 Hints

Back to the Hub

Getting Started:

Buying Guide - for advice on buying the Raspberry Pi.

SD Card Setup - for information on how to prepare the SD Carte used to boot your Raspberry Pi.

Bones Setup - for aid with buying / selecting other hardware and setting information technology upwards.

Beginners Guide - you are upwards and running, now what can yous do?

Latest RPi iv Topics - Contempo topics on Raspberry Pi 4 and the Pi Bone

Advanced Setup - for more extensive information on setting upwards.

Trouble Shooting - some things to check if things don't work as expected.

SD bill of fare setup

The Raspberry Pi will not start without a properly formatted SD Card, containing the bootloader and a suitable operating organization. Many bug with booting the Raspberry Pi are a upshot of an improperly formatted or corrupted bill of fare. Make sure that you lot insert the card before powering on the Raspberry Pi, and that you shutdown the Raspberry Pi before unplugging the menu. If you lot practise have problems booting the Raspberry Pi, see the trouble shooting page first.

You will as well need to choose a distribution. Available distributions are shown here; you will need the Raspberry Pi bootloader to launch your distribution, and so you need one for the Raspberry Pi and cannot download a PC based distribution and use that. Note that yous tin take several SD Cards with a separate distribution on each, then power off, swap cards and restart the Raspberry Pi to use that bill of fare.

Some Raspberry Pi kits will come up with a ready-to-go carte du jour with the distribution pre-installed, or these tin be bought separately. There is more on this beneath.

If you don't have a pre-installed card you will need to prepare your own. Make sure you lot get a reasonable quality bill of fare rather than a cheap one. Check the SD Card list if you are not sure. Alert! When you write the Raspberry Pi image to your SD card you will lose all data that was on the carte. Official images are available from http://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads.

Note: It is highly recommended that you start with the latest official NOOBS installer: check the Raspberry Pi official website (http://world wide web.raspberrypi.org/downloads) for the current version. This makes the procedure of installing an operating system equally like shooting fish in a barrel equally copying a few files in a zip archive to your SD carte du jour. This contains the reccomended Raspbian distribution, also every bit diverse other distributions, all of which are available as individual images from the downloads page, if you adopt not to employ NOOBS.

Rubber / Easy way

Buying a preloaded SD card from a reputable supplier means that you tin can just plug it in and power up your Raspberry Pi; it should so but piece of work. If you don't buy one of these, you will take to create your own using the instructions below

Yous may need to perform an upgrade of the card once you take got the Raspberry Pi working, equally a distribution (normally) is continuously updated and the bill of fare may not contain those updates

Compare these for prices, delivery, distribution and card size/class:

Official Raspberry Pi Swag Store

The Pi Hut offers a broad range of SD cards preloaded with either:
- NOOBS.
- Raspbian.
- OpenELEC XBMC.
- PiPlay (formerly PiMame).

ModMyPi Sell loftier quality SanDisk SD cards pre-loaded with the latest NOOBs.
- 8GB Micro SD - SanDisk Class 10 Pre-Loaded with NOOBS (Official Card & Adaptor)
- 16GB Micro SD - SanDisk Form 10 Pre-Loaded with NOOBS (Official Menu & Adaptor)
- 32GB Micro SD - SanDisk Class 10 Pre-Loaded with NOOBS (Official Card & Adaptor)

Public Service Announcement on SD Cards. There have been reports of problems with SD cards purchased from ebay and Amazon. Brand sure the SD carte du jour you're purchasing is upwardly to date with the latest version of your called operating System to avoid any issues.

Create your ain

To create your own SD Card for the Raspberry Pi y'all will need access to some other machine, or a friend with one. Yous will need to be conscientious, as you could corrupt the deejay on that motorcar if you lot do things wrong (although it is non difficult to do it right, and NOOBS makes it impossible to go wrong). If you are lucky, you lot might find a local Raspberry Pi or Linux group who will offer to load your card for you.

You lot will also need to choose and download a distribution (mentioned above), or utilise NOOBS, which has all the . Bank check the Distributions list to make sure that you are getting a distribution that will work with the Raspberry Pi. Note that the distribution must be written to the card using the methods below; the standard file re-create method will not piece of work

Using NOOBS

Recently, the Raspberry Pi Foundation have released a really easy style to prepare upwardly your SD Card. It's chosen the New Out Of Box Software (or NOOBS for brusk) and provides a really easy way to install Raspberry Pi distributions. Be warned, yet, that it is a 1 GB download - if y'all have a limit on what you lot are immune to download, follow the instructions beneath, every bit the other images are effectually 500 MB.

Download NOOBS from the raspberrypi.org downloads page
Insert a (iv GB+) SD Menu into your figurer
- If you desire to relieve infinite on the SD Card, you can delete some of the images inside the os binder in the NOOBS zip file that yous don't desire to utilise.
Format the disk
- Windows
1. Download and install the SD Association's Formatting tool from https://www.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter_4/eula_windows/
2. Open the Application you have only installed
3. Set "FORMAT SIZE Adjustment" to ON in the Options menu.
4. Make certain you lot have selected the Bulldoze your SD Card is inserted in
5. Click "Format"
- Mac
1. Download and install the SD Association'southward Formatting tools from https://world wide web.sdcard.org/downloads/formatter_4/eula_mac/
2. Select "Overwrite format"
3. Make sure you have selected your SD Card, and not something else
4. Click "Format"
- Linux
1. Use gparted (or the command-line version parted if you adopt), if y'all don't take it, install it every bit y'all usually would.
2. Format the entire deejay as FAT32 (FAT16 will not work! Make sure you select the correct deejay!)
Extract the file you downloaded in Step one
Copy the files you just extracted to your SD Menu (see beneath on flashing your SD card)

Non all monitors work with NOOBS directly away. If your monitor is one of those that doesn't work, press the Number buttons 1-4 until you see what you lot want.

Default HDMI Mode
HDMI Prophylactic Style - Apply this if Default (i) doesn't piece of work and you cannot see annihilation
Composite PAL Mode - Use this or 4. if y'all are using the xanthous and black outputs on the opposite side to the HDMI output
Composite NTSC Mode

Using Android Telephone

There is an android app which will both download and write SD bill of fare images directly on the phone using internal SD card reader, or an external USB OTG reader

This can write NOOBS images on a standard android telephone without requiring root access:

https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.redrobe.raspicardimager

Flashing the SD Card using Windows

Using the Win32DiskImager plan

Download the distribution from the raspberrypi.org downloads page or from a mirror or torrent. Make sure the distribution is for the Raspberry Pi, as others will non piece of work. Usually these are zipped (compressed) files ending in .zip or .gz (something similar "distribution-name.zip").
Excerpt the image file from the downloaded .zip file, and then you at present take "distribution-name.img".
Insert the SD carte du jour into your SD card reader and check what bulldoze letter of the alphabet information technology was assigned. You can hands meet the drive letter (for example K:) past looking in the left column of Windows Explorer. You can use the SD Carte du jour slot (if you have one) or a cheap Adapter in a USB slot.
Download the Win32DiskImager utility (information technology is also a zip file). Yous can run this from a USB drive.
Extract the executable from the nothing file and run the Win32DiskImager utility; y'all may need to run the utility every bit Ambassador! Right-click on the file, and select 'Run as Administrator'
Select the paradigm file you extracted above.
Select the drive alphabetic character of the SD bill of fare in the device box. Be conscientious to select the correct drive; if you go the wrong 1 y'all tin can destroy your data on the reckoner's hard disk drive! If y'all are using an SD Carte du jour slot in your computer (if you have 1) and tin't see the bulldoze in the Win32DiskImager window, try using a cheap Adapter in a USB slot.
Click Write and expect for the write to complete.
Exit the imager and squirt the SD card.
You lot are now fix to plug the bill of fare into your Raspberry Pi. See RPi_Hardware_Basic_Setup for the other things you need.

In Windows, the SD card will appear only to have a fairly small size once written - nearly 55 to 75 MB. This is because near of the card has a partition that is formatted for the Linux operating system that the Raspberry Pi uses which is not visible in Windows. If you don't see this pocket-size directory with files such as kernel.img then the copy may not have worked correctly.

Using flashnul (if Win32DiskImager isn't successful)

You lot may not be able to choose the device in Win32DiskImager on some notebooks so this is a unlike way to accomplish the aforementioned affair on a Windows machine.

Download the distribution from the | raspberrypi.org downloads page or from a mirror or torrent. Make sure the distribution is for the Raspberry Pi, as others will not piece of work. Usually these are zipped (compressed) files ending in .zip or .gz (something similar "distribution-name.zip").
Excerpt the image file from the downloaded .nil file, so you now accept "distribution-proper noun.img".
Insert the SD carte into your SD card reader and check what drive letter of the alphabet it was assigned. Y'all tin can easily see the drive letter (for example Thou:) past looking in the left column of Windows Explorer. You can use an SD Card slot in your computer (if you take one) or a cheap Adapter in a USB slot.
Download the flashnul software from http://shounen.ru/soft/flashnul/index.html ; here is the English Translated version with a link to instructions (also translated)
Download the latest version. At the time of writing information technology was flashnul-1rc1.
Extract the application from the archive.
Click Kickoff button > All Programs > Accessories > Command Prompt, right click on it and Run as Administrator.
Run flashnul with argument "-p":

C:\flashnul\flashnul.exe -p

Flashnul volition tell you something like this (information technology should exist unlike, as it depends on the drives on your machine):

Bachelor concrete drives: 0       size = 250059350016 (232 Gb) one       size = 1990197248 (1898 Mb)  Bachelor logical disks: C:\ D:\ Eastward:\ F:\  Printing ENTER to get out.

Use the Load choice of flashnul to put the image file on the SD Card. Brand certain that you employ the correct drive letter for the SD Card every bit that bulldoze will be overwritten!

C:\flashnul\flashnul.exe Due east: -Fifty C:\temp\distribution-name.img

Where C:\flashnul\flashnul.exe is the location of the flashnul program; E: is the drive you want to overwrite, and C:\temp\distribution-name.img is the location of the .img file.

Flashnul will give yous a device summary and a circumspection message. Check the information to make sure you have selected the right device, then type aye and press enter.
If y'all become an access denied fault, make sure to close all explorer windows or folders open for the device, then try re-plugging the SD menu.

Using the Fedora Remix Installer

Download the installer program from Fedora ARM Installer. This will download and install the Raspberry Pi Fedora Remix images, just it volition also install other images if they are already downloaded and in uncompressed or .gz format. This likewise works with Linux.

Using Etcher

Download the appropriate version (x86/x64) of Etcher.
Download the operating system package from the raspberrypi.org downloads page or from a mirror or torrent. Make sure the distribution is for the Raspberry Pi, equally others will not piece of work.
Insert an SD carte du jour into your computer.
Run the Etcher exe yous've downloaded. When started, select the operating arrangement bundle you've got (Etcher tin burn down SD card straight from compressed files such as ".zip", ".gz", ".bz2", ".xz", or from the uncompressed ".img" files, and many other format). Etcher tries to auto-select your SD card drive. If y'all have multiple drives that can exist written to, choose manually the i that corresponds to your SD bill of fare. Outset flashing. The paradigm written to your card will be verified after.

Etcher is cantankerous-platform, and works on Windows, Mac OS X, and Linux too, and it prevents you from overwriting the organization disk of your computer.

Flashing the SD menu using Mac OS X

To relieve yourself time and frustration, you may wish to utilize a procedure that has worked some time during the past 2 years. If and then, skip ahead to the section for using the system tools from the command line.

Note: In OS 10 each deejay may take two path references in /dev:

/dev/disk# is a buffered device, which means any data being sent undergoes actress processing.
/dev/rdisk# is a raw path, which is much faster, and perfectly OK when using the dd program.

On a Class four SD card the deviation was around 20 times faster using the rdisk path.

Run an App (Only with graphical interface)

Pi Filler

Pi Filler is a simple tool for copying a Raspberry Pi operating system image file to an SD card, or restoring an SD card backup created by Pi Copier. Version i.3 is well-nigh 5x faster than previous versions and tin can write a full menu in 5-vii minutes. Pi Filler automatically identfies your SD bill of fare (and asks for confirmation to forestall any chance of the wrong deejay existence written to), and shows estimated time remaining during the copy. Later it's done, if your Raspberry Pi is non connected to a display, y'all can apply Pi Finder to locate it on your network and log in from Terminal. These utilities are written in AppleScript and Bash, are compatible with OS X 10.6 Snow Leopard through ten.12 Sierra, and include source lawmaking.

RPi-sd card builder

The RPi-sd menu builder utility is an application which will walk yous through the process of installing to SD card. Annotation: This is a closed source application which requires your root password.

ApplePi-Baker v2

The new ApplePi-Baker v2 is a free utility that allows you to create a NOOBS SD, write an IMG file to SD menu, or backup an SD card to IMG, with only a few simple clicks. This is a closed source application. The so called sudo password, unlike all other applications, is no longer needed (adult per Apple's security guidelines with Privileged Helper). The application is written in Lazarus Pascal, 64 bits, signed and supports Retina. The latest version (2.0.0) has been tested and is compatible with the latest macOS version (at this time: Mojave 10.14.4). Some of the new features are; pretty much any compression format is supported, sizes are properly checked before writing to disk, optional enabling of SSH after restore, optional auto squirt, and writing to multiple disks in one restore.

ApplePi-Baker at present as well supports Shrinking (during backup) and Expanding (during restore) of Linux partitions.

PiWriter

PiWriter is a simple sorcerer fabricated using shell scripts, PlatyPus and CocoaDialog. To foreclose users from making mistakes the wizard auto-detect's the SD menu you plan to use and prevents you from selecting your system disk. Besides at that place is no need for a root countersign so even less impairment can exist done. The nextgen PiWriter2 introduces a new 'drag and drop' approach and as well includes a backup feature. PiWriter one.0.4 does not work on Mac OS X Mavericks. Nor does it work on Bone X Yosemite, 10.10.5.

Get PiWriter ane.0.iv
Go PiWriter2

Watch the one.x quick review video
Watch full Os X HOWTO video using PiWriter 1.x Past: Bruce Fulton

Etcher

Etcher is a cross-platform disk prototype flasher (Win/Mac/Linux), that prevents you from overwriting your system deejay past accident, verifies the written SD card image, and can also wink directly from compressed formats such equally ".zip", ".gz", ".bz2", ".xz". Download the operating arrangement parcel from the raspberrypi.org downloads page or from a mirror or torrent. Insert an SD card into your computer. Starting Etcher, select the operating arrangement package you've got. Etcher tries to auto-select your SD bill of fare bulldoze. If you have multiple drives that can be written to, choose manually the ane that corresponds to your SD card. Start flashing after entering the sudo password. The paradigm written to your carte volition be verified afterwards.

Using system tools

Images are available from the Raspberry Pi organisation hither: http://world wide web.raspberrypi.org/downloads

Once you have downloaded the image yous desire, y'all should

Verify the file using the published hash value (notation 1)
unzip the file to extract the image (.img) file (annotation two)
use the control-line tools iaw RasPi'south procedure to copy the image to your SD card

note 1: from the command line: $ openssl sha1 path_to_file.img , or elevate&drop the .img file into command window instead of typing the full path and file name.

note 2: if you utilise the native file de-compressor in Bone X, yous may have issues considering it sucks. Instead, consider getting an app that really works; due east.chiliad. Unarchiver.

For Bone X users, the rest of the information on this page is largely outdated, and a waste of your fourth dimension.

Download the image from a mirror or torrent
- http://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads
Excerpt the paradigm by double clicking on the download file
Connect the SD card reader with the SD menu inside; annotation: must be formatted in FAT32!
From the Apple tree () menu, cull About This Mac, so click on More than info...; if y'all are using Mac OS X 10.8.ten Mount King of beasts then click on Organization report.
Click on USB (or Card Reader if using an in-congenital SD card reader) then search for your SD card in the upper right department of the window; click information technology, then search for BSD proper noun in the lower right section: must be something like disk n where due north is a number (for example, disk4). Annotation this number
Unmount the partition then that you will be immune to overwrite the disk by opening Disk Utility and unmounting it (do not eject it, or you lot take to reconnect it). Note: On Mac OS X 10.eight.x Mountain King of beasts, "Verify Disk" (before unmounting) will display the BSD proper noun equally "/dev/disk1s1" (or similar), allowing you to skip the previous ii steps.
From the Terminal run:
- sudo dd if=path_of_your_image.img of=/dev/diskn bs=1M
- Call back to replace n with the number that yous noted earlier!
Wait a LONG time! (or see the note above about using /dev/rdisk#...) To see the electric current status, send SIGINFO signal by pressing Ctrl+T.
You're done! Insert information technology in the Raspberry Pi, and have fun

Using control line tools (i)

If you lot are comfortable with the control line, yous can image a menu without any boosted software. Run:
- diskutil list
  - place the disk (not segmentation) of your SD card. e.g. disk4 (non disk4s1)
- diskutil unmountDisk /dev/<disk# from diskutil>
  - due east.1000. diskutil unmountDisk /dev/disk4
- sudo dd bs=1m if=<your paradigm file>.img of=/dev/<disk# from diskutil>
  - eastward.g. sudo dd bs=1m if=2014-09-09-wheezy-raspbian.img of=/dev/disk4
  - (This will accept a few minutes)

Using command line tools (2)

Here is a process published by the Raspberry Pi organisation that actually works for current versions of OS 10. It requires use of the command line tools, but if you follow it, you volition be successful. If you try the "GUI Tools" listed above for Bone X, you will likely encounter issues. Also, you may largely ignore the residue of this department as this page has cocky-deprecated due to lack of maintenance.

Notation: Some users accept reported issues with using Mac OS X to create SD cards.

These commands and actions need to be performed from an business relationship that has administrator privileges.
Download the paradigm from a mirror or torrent
- http://world wide web.raspberrypi.org/downloads
Verify if the the hash primal is the same (optional), in the terminal run:
- shasum ~/Downloads/2014-09-09-wheezy-raspbian.aught
Extract the prototype:
- unzip ~/Downloads/2014-09-09-wheezy-raspbian.nothing
- (or: just double click the zip, it will extract automatically)
From the terminal run df -h
Connect the SD card reader with the SD card inside
Run df -h over again and look for the new device that wasn't listed terminal time. Record the device name of the filesystem's segmentation, for example, /dev/disk3s1
Unmount the partition so that you volition be allowed to overwrite the disk:
- sudo diskutil unmount /dev/disk3s1
- (or: open Deejay Utility and unmount the partitioning of the SD menu (do not squirt it, or you accept to reconnect information technology)
Using the device name of the partition piece of work out the raw device name for the unabridged deejay, by omitting the final "s1" and replacing "deejay" with "rdisk" (this is very important: you volition lose all data on the hard drive on your figurer if you lot become the wrong device name). Make sure the device proper noun is the name of the whole SD menu as described above, not but a partition of it (for example, rdisk3, not rdisk3s1. Similarly you might have another SD drive proper noun/number like rdisk2 or rdisk4, etc. -- recheck by using the df -h command both before & after you lot insert your SD carte reader into your Mac if you accept any doubts!):
- For example, /dev/disk3s1 => /dev/rdisk3
In the terminal write the image to the menu with this command, using the raw disk device name from in a higher place (read carefully the above step, to be sure you utilise the right rdisk# here!):
- sudo dd bs=1M if=~/Downloads/2014-09-09-wheezy-raspbian/2014-09-09-wheezy-raspbian.img of=/dev/rdisk3
- if the above control report an error (dd: bs: illegal numeric value), please change bs=1M to bs=1m
- (note that dd will not feedback any data until there is an error or information technology is finished, information volition show and deejay will re-mount when complete. Even so if you are curious equally to the progresss - ctrl-T (SIGINFO, the condition statement of your tty) will display some en-route statistics).
Afterward the dd command finishes, eject the card:
- sudo diskutil eject /dev/rdisk3
- (or: open up Disk Utility and eject the SD card)
Insert it in the Raspberry Pi, and accept fun

(Mac) The RasPiWrite utility is a Python script which volition walk you through the process of installing to SD card, it works with whatsoever Raspberry Pi compatible deejay epitome, and tin can download one of the currently available distros if you lot don't have one. [As of April 2015, several fatal but easy-to-fix, bugs prevent RasPiWrite from running at all and have been present for over a year, and thus RasPiWrite seems abandoned, at least for now. You can employ it if you lot are willing to gear up Python syntax errors. ]

Flashing the SD Menu using Linux (including on a Raspberry Pi!)

Using ImageWriter (graphical interface)

If you are using Ubuntu and hesitate to employ the terminal, you can use the ImageWriter tool (nice graphical user interface) to write the .img file to the SD bill of fare.

Download the zip file containing the image from a mirror or torrent
- http://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads
Right click the nil file and select "Extract here"
- ATTENTION: Every bit of this writing (15 June 2012), at that place is a bug in the ImageWriter program that causes it to fail if the filename of the image file or its path (i.e. all the names of whatever parent folders that y'all extract the image file into) contain whatever space characters. Before going any farther, ensure that neither the file name of the prototype you're using or the path incorporate any spaces (or other odd characters, for that thing). A problems has been opened for this issue: https://bugs.launchpad.net/usb-imagewriter/+bug/1013834 Once the issue is stock-still, edit this folio to advise people to employ an updated/patched version of ImageWriter.
Insert the SD card into your computer or connect the SD card reader with the SD card within
Install the ImageWriter tool from the Ubuntu Software Centre
Launch the ImageWriter tool (it needs your administrative password)
Select the image file (case 2012-10-28-wheezy-raspbian.img) to be written to the SD carte du jour (note: because you started ImageWriter every bit administrator the starting signal when selecting the paradigm file is the administrator's home folder so yous need to change to your own abode folder to select the image file)
Select the target device to write the image to (your device will be something like "/dev/mmcblk0" or "/dev/sdc")
Click the "Write to device" push button
Look for the process to finish and then insert the SD card in the Raspberry Pi

Using Etcher (graphical interface)

Download the advisable Linux version (x86/x64) of the Etcher AppImage. AppImage is a stand-alone packaged version of the Etcher tool, and brand that file executable.
Download the operating system package from the raspberrypi.org downloads page or from a mirror or torrent. Make sure the distribution is for the Raspberry Pi, as others volition non work.
Insert an SD card into your computer.
Run the Etcher AppImage. When started, select the operating organisation package you've downloaded (Etcher can burn SD card directly from compressed files such as ".nada", ".gz", ".bz2", ".xz", or from the uncompressed ".img" files, and many other format). Etcher tries to auto-select your SD card drive. If you have multiple drives that can be written to, choose manually the one that corresponds to your SD card. Start flashing. The image written to your card will be verified after.

Etcher is cross-platform, and works on Windows, Mac Os 10, and Linux as well, and it prevents you from overwriting the system disk of your calculator.

Using the Linux control line

Delight note that the use of the "dd" tool tin overwrite whatever partition of your machine. If you specify the incorrect device in the instructions below yous could delete your chief Linux sectionalization. Delight be careful.

Download the zippo file containing the image from a mirror or torrent
- http://www.raspberrypi.org/downloads
Verify if the the hash key of the zip file is the same as shown on the downloads page (optional). Bold that y'all put the cipher file in your abode directory (~/), in the terminal run:
- sha1sum ~/2012-12-16-wheezy-raspbian.cipher
- This will print out a long hex number which should match the "SHA-1" line for the SD epitome you accept downloaded
Excerpt the image, with
- unzip ~/2012-12-16-wheezy-raspbian.goose egg
Run df -h to run into what devices are currently mounted
If your reckoner has a slot for SD cards, insert the card. If non, insert the card into an SD menu reader, so connect the reader to your calculator.
Run df -h again. The device that wasn't in that location last fourth dimension is your SD card. The left column gives the device proper name of your SD card. Information technology volition be listed as something like "/dev/mmcblk0p1" or "/dev/sdd1". The last part ("p1" or "i" respectively) is the partition number, merely you desire to write to the whole SD menu, not merely one partitioning, then you need to remove that role from the proper name (getting for example "/dev/mmcblk0" or "/dev/sdd") every bit the device for the whole SD carte. Notation that the SD card tin evidence up more than once in the output of df: in fact it volition if you have previously written a Raspberry Pi image to this SD card, because the Raspberry Pi SD images have more than one division.
At present that you've noted what the device proper name is, you lot demand to unmount it and then that files tin't exist read or written to the SD menu while you are copying over the SD image. And then run the command below, replacing "/dev/sdd1" with whatsoever your SD carte du jour's device name is (including the partition number)
- umount /dev/sdd1
- If your SD card shows up more once in the output of df due to having multiple partitions on the SD card, yous should unmount all of these partitions.
In the terminal write the image to the card with this command, making sure y'all supervene upon the input file if= argument with the path to your .img file, and the "/dev/sdd" in the output file of= statement with the right device name (this is very of import: you lot will lose all data on the hard bulldoze on your reckoner if yous go the wrong device proper name). Brand sure the device name is the proper noun of the whole SD carte equally described higher up, non just a partition of it (for example, sdd, non sdds1 or sddp1, or mmcblk0 not mmcblk0p1)
- dd bs=4M status=progress if=~/2012-12-16-wheezy-raspbian.img of=/dev/sdd
  - Please annotation that block size prepare to 4M will piece of work about of the time, if not, please try 1M, although 1M volition take considerably longer.
- Note that if yous are not logged in equally root you volition need to prefix this with sudo
- If you choose to omit the 'status=progress' option the dd command will not give any information of its progress and then may appear to have frozen. It could take more than than 5 minutes to finish writing to the card. If your card reader has an LED information technology may glimmer during the write process. To see the progress of the copy operation you tin can run pkill -USR1 -due north -x dd in another terminal (prefixed with sudo if you are not logged in equally root). The progress will be displayed (possibly non immediately, due to buffering) in the original window, non the window with the pkill control.
- Alternatively, y'all tin can use the following command to run dd as a groundwork process. Information technology volition return a pid besides as report the result of the re-create upon completion:
  - dd bs=4M if=./2015-05-05-raspbian-wheezy.img of=/dev/sdd & pid=$!
  - You can verify the process is still running throughout the copy with: pidof dd
Instead of dd you can employ dcfldd; it will requite a progress report about how much has been written.

Another option to monitor progress is to utilize Pipe Viewer (pv). Piping dd input part through pv to the output office of dd:

dd bs=4M if=2014-09-09-wheezy-raspbian.img | pv | dd of=/dev/mmcblk0

2,02GB 0:06:34 [10,4MB/south] [       <=>                              ]

Yous can check what's written to the SD carte past dd-ing from the menu back to your harddisk to another image, so running diff (or md5sum) on those two images. There should be no difference.
As root run the command sync or if a normal user run sudo sync (this volition ensure the write enshroud is flushed and that it is rubber to unmount your SD card)
Remove SD card from card reader, insert it in the Raspberry Pi, and have fun

Using any system and BerryBoot

If your Raspberry Pi is connected to the Internet, you can use the BerryBoot installer to let information technology download and install the operating system. This requires that you lot first utilize a normal Windows/Mac/Linux computer to download a modest .zip file with the Berryboot system files and extract it to an empty SD card. So you put the SD card in your Raspberry Pi, and follow the on-screen prompts to consummate the installation. An additional advantage is that Berryboot allows yous to install more than i operating organisation on a single SD card. Also, information technology is not necessary to install any additional software on your normal Windows/Mac/Linux computer.

Other points

To write your SD card y'all start past downloading the SD image (the data you lot will write to the menu). The best mode to practise this is using BitTorrent. This generally results in a faster download as it is a highly distributed system (you will be downloading the data from users who take previously downloaded it).

Manually resizing the SD card partitions (Optional)

The SD card image is sized for a two GB card. Then, if you are using an SD card with a greater chapters, you may discover that only 2 GB is available. If this is the instance, and then to proceeds more free infinite, the partitions must be resized. The Fedora Remix and the BerryBoot volition automatically resize the partitions on the mounted carte du jour during the first kicking. The Debian , OpenSuSe and Rasbian images won't, so you'll have to do it manually. The easiest way is to utilize the tool RPi raspi-config selecting menu item Aggrandize-ROOTFS - Expand Root Partition to Fill SD Card. If you want to resize the SD carte whilst the SD card is non mounted in the Raspberry Pi, look here for instructions.

Adding a data partitioning (Optional)

If you would rather not resize the sectionalisation on another motorcar as described to a higher place, either considering you exercise non have another working Linux machine or you wish to keep your data on some other partition to your operating organisation, you tin instead create a new data partitioning and have that mount automatically at kicking.

Kickoff you need to go root and install parted (I did all of this from the boot command prompt, although if you lot feel safer in a GUI, y'all can practise all of this in a final window):

sudo su - apt-get install parted

Then y'all need to run parted on your SD bill of fare, mine is /dev/mmcblk0, ymmv:

parted /dev/mmcblk0

In one case running, ready the display units to something usable and so print your segmentation table:

unit chs impress

You lot should see something like this:

Model: SD SD08G (sd/mmc) Deejay /dev/mmcblk0: 121279,3,31 Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/512B BIOS cylinder,head,sector geometry: 121280,4,32.  Each cylinder is 65.5kB. Partition Table: msdos Number  Start      End         Type     File arrangement     Flags  1      16,0,0     1215,iii,31   primary  fat32           lba  two      1232,0,0   26671,3,31  primary  ext4  3      26688,0,0  29743,3,31  chief  linux-swap(v1)

At present you need to create your data partition - you demand to choose i more than than the finish of partition 3 with ,0,0 as your first and use the number from the line that starts with Deejay every bit your end:

mkpart primary 29744,0,0 121279,3,31 print

That should testify your new partition:

Number  Start      End          Type      File organization     Flags  1      16,0,0     1215,3,31    primary   fat32           lba  2      1232,0,0   26671,three,31   chief   ext4  3      26688,0,0  29743,3,31   primary   linux-swap(v1)  4      29744,0,0  121279,3,31  primary

At present quit and format the sectionalization (once again, ymmv with the specific device proper noun, try ls /dev for some clues), and then label it:

quit mkfs.ext4 /dev/mmcblk0p4 e2label /dev/mmcblk0p4 data

Now we need to make sure that the partition is mounted automatically when the arrangement boots (possibly don't use vi if you never have before, try nano):

six /etc/fstab

Enter a line exactly like this at the finish of the file and save and quit your text editor:

/dev/mmcblk0p4  /information           ext4    defaults        1       2

Create the mount bespeak:

mkdir /data

Now mount the partition:

mount /data cd /data ls

Your new partition has been created!

References

SD(DC|DX] Card Class 6 & 10 Hints

[card usage Hints with OverClocking ]

v t e Raspberry Pi

Startup	Buying Guide - SD Card Setup - Basic Setup - Advanced Setup - Beginners Guide - Troubleshooting

Hardware	Hardware - Hardware History - Low-level peripherals - Expansion Boards

Peripherals	Screens - Cases - Other Peripherals (Keyboard, mouse, hub, wifi...)

Software	Software - Distributions - Kernel - Operation - Programming - VideoCore APIs - Utilities

Projects	Tutorials - Guides - Projects - Tasks - DataSheets - Education - Communities

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